一般过去时的主要内容有:
一般过去时使用规则
一般过去时使用结构-be
一般过去时使用结构-did
动词过去式的变化规则
一般过去时使用规则
一般过去时常用于:
1. 表示过去某个时间点或者时间段发生的动作、事件。
We learned the present continuous last week.
2. 表示过去某个时间点或者时间段存在的状态、特征或能力。
He was a teacher.
一般过去时使用结构-be
一般疑问句简单回答:
一般过去时使用结构-did
一般疑问句简单回答:
动词过去式的变化规则
一般变化规则:
1. 多数动词直接加ed
enjoy-enjoyed
start-started
watch-watched
2. 多数以e结尾的单词去e加ed
taste-tasted
move-moved
3. 单词以元音+辅音结尾,双写结尾字母加ed
stop-stopped
drop-dropped
4. 辅音+y结尾的单词去y变i加ed
study-studied
carry-carried
marry-married
5. 与原型相同
let-let
put-put
cost-cost
这种单词尤其tricky,虽然两种形式的拼写完全一样,但读音却不相同。比如说read ( [riːd] )的过去式就读作read ( [red] ),这点小朋友们要高度重视哦~
试一试:下列句子中”read”的发音分别是什么呢?
My father read me a bedtime story last night.
My father reads me bedtime stories every night.
6. 容易混淆的一般过去时形式:
My uncle brought his wife with him. (bring)
We bought many presents when we were on holiday. (buy)
I slipped and fell down the stairs. (fall)
I got out of bed because I felt better. (feel)
常见的不规则动词: