四级翻译预测
1.龙门石窟
龙门石窟（Longmen Grottoes）坐落于河南洛阳市南。它和云冈石窟（Yungang Caves）、莫高窟（Mogao Caves）被视为中国最著名的三大石窟。许多关于艺术、音乐、宗教、书法、医药、服装和建筑的历史资料都保存在龙门石窟里。龙门石窟1400个洞穴内有多大10万座雕像，雕像高度从1英寸到57英尺不等。这些作品完全致力于佛教主题，代表了中国石刻艺术的巅峰。
参考译文：
Longmen Grottoes are located in the south of Luoyang city, Henan province. Longmen Grottoes, Yungang Caves and Mogao Caves are regarded as the three most famous grottoes in China. Lots of historical materials concerning arts, music, religion, calligraphy, medicine, costume and architecture are kept in Longmen Grottoes. There are as many as 100,000 statues within the 1,400 caves, ranging from 1 inch to 57 feet in height. These works entirely devoted to the Buddhist religion, represent the peakedness of Chinese stone carving art.
2.民宿
民宿是指利用自用住宅的空闲房间，结合当地人文、自然景观及资源，为旅客提供个性化住宿的场所。除了一般常见的酒店之外，其它可以提供旅客住宿的地方，例如民宅、农庄、牧场等，都可以归纳成民宿类。民宿不同于传统的旅馆，也许没有高级奢华的设施，但它能让人体验当地风情。世界各地都可看到类似性质的服务。民宿在世界各国因环境与文化生活不同而略有差异。
参考译文：
Homestay refers to a place that provides personalized accommodation for tourists by using the spare rooms of self-used residential buildings and combining with local culture, natural landscape, and resources. In addition to common hotels, other places that can provide accommodation for tourists, such as residential houses, farms, ranches, etc., can be classified into homestays. Unlike traditional hotels, homestays may not have luxurious facilities, but they can offer a local experience. Similar services can be found around the world. Homestay varies in different countries due to different environment and culture.
3.中国美术馆
中国美术馆是中国唯一的国家造型艺术博物馆。它于1958年开始兴建，1963年正式开放，是新中国成立以后的国家文化标志性建筑。中国美术馆集展览、收藏、研究、公共教育、国际交流、艺术品修复、文创产业于一体，是中国美术最高殿堂，也是公共文化服务平台。美术馆现收藏各类美术作品11万余件，大部分为不同时期中国艺术名家的代表作品，兼有外国艺术作品，同时也包括丰富的民间美术作品。
参考译文：
The National Art Museum of China (NAMOC) is the only national art museum of plastic arts in China. Starting to be built in 1958 and formally opened to the public in 1963, the museum is a national cultural landmark after foundation of the People’s Republic of China. NAMOC integrates exhibition, collection, research, public education, international exchange, restoration of artworks and cultural and creative industries. It is the highest hall of fine arts in China and also a public cultural service platform. The museum houses more than 110,000 pieces of various collections, most of which are representative artworks of Chinese art masters of different periods. Collections also include foreign artistic works as well as plentiful folk art works.
六级翻译预测
1.中国空间站
中国空间站将在今年底完成建造，成为国家太空实验室。此后，工程将转入为期10年以上的应用与发展阶段。中国空间站内可以部署25台科学实验柜，每台实验柜都是一个小型的太空实验室，可以支持开展单学科或多学科交叉的空间科学实验。其中，问天实验舱主要面向空间生命科学研究。梦天实验舱主要面向微重力科学研究，此外，实验舱外还安排了材料舱外暴露试验装置，用于开展舱外实验项目。
参考译文：
The construction of the Chinese space station will be completed by the end of this year and become a national space laboratory. Hereafter, the project will move into an application and development phase which will last more than 10 years. 25 scientific experimental cabinets can be deployed in the Chinese space station, each of which is a small space laboratory that can support the development of single or multi-disciplinary space science experiments. The Wentian experimental module is mainly applied for space life science research. The Mengtian experimental cabin is mainly applicable for microgravity scientific research. In addition, there are also external exposure test devices for materials outside the experimental cabin , which are used to carry out extravehicular experimental projects.
2.儒家
儒家是诸子百家之一，由孔子所创立、孟子所发展、荀子所集其大成，之后延绵不断，至今仍有一定生命力的学术流派。儒家思想对中国文化的影响很深，几千年来的封建社会，中国人代代传授的不外《四书》、《五经》。中国人基因中的责任思想、忠孝思想、恕的思想、伦理思想都是儒家思想与专制统治结合的结果。因此，儒家思想到现在还是华人的主流思想。
参考译文：
As one of the Hundred Schools of Thought, Confucianism was found by Confucius, developed by Mencius, and epitomized by Xunzi. It develops continuously and has vitality till now. Confucianism has profound influence on Chinese culture by the Four Books and the Five Classics taught by generation after generation during the thousands of years of feudal society. The ideas of responsibility, loyalty and filial piety, tolerance, and ethics are all the combination of Confucianism and autocracy. Therefore, Confucianism is still the mainstream ideology of Chinese people.
3.汉服
伴随着传统文化的复兴，汉服也越来越受到人们的重视。所谓“汉服”，不是指汉代的服饰，而是指汉族传统服饰，是明显区别于其他民族的传统服装和配饰。因为汉代的前身是华夏族，而整个汉族的传统服饰可以溯源至周代。在传统中国，服饰的地位是非常重要的，除了基本的遮羞、取暖、审美的意涵外，最重要的还是其所代表的文化、政治含义。
参考译文：
With the revival of traditional culture, people pay more and more attention to HanFu. The so-called “HanFu” does not refer to the clothing in Han dynasty, but refers to the traditional clothing of the Han nationality. It is obviously different from the traditional clothing and accessories of other nationalities. The reason is that the inhabitants of the Han dynasty are Huaxia nationality, but the traditional costumes of the Han can be traced back to the Zhou dynasty. In traditional China, the status of clothing is very important. In addition to the basic role of concealment, heating and aesthetics, the most important is the cultural and political meaning it represents.
写作题
四级写作预测
1.社会实践
Social practice is a real activity where college students use their spare time to enter the society for social contact and thus improve their overall abilities, which is an indispensable course for all undergraduates. Here are some benefits we can get from social practice.
For one thing, it is helpful for college students to have a correct understanding of themselves and a sense of urgency for their own growth. Through a wide range of social practice activities, students can see the gap between themselves and the market demand, thus making them be determined to enhance themselves. For another thing, it is beneficial to promote college students’ ability to adapt to the society. After lots of practice, students can improve their abilities of social communication and operation, which will make a solid foundation for their future career development.
To sum up, if college students arrange time properly between study and practice, social practice will be of great significance for their future development.
2.垃圾分类
Environmental protection is closely related to our daily life, and the simplest ways for our ordinary people to protect our home are no littering and classifying them according to their kinds. In addition, through garbage sorting, we can change some waste materials into things of value. The are some methods for us to carry out the activity of garbage sorting.
First of all, we should know the classification of different kinds of garbage, such as residual waste, household food waste, hazardous waste and recyclable waste, and so on. After knowing the theoretical knowledge about garbage sorting, what we should do next is making it into practice. Last but not least, we can popularize the knowledge of garbage classification to ordinary people by means of newspaper and television programs, so as to make more people involved in this activity.
Garbage sorting is an activity that everyone needs to participate in. I believe that with the joint efforts of all of us, our earth will become more beautiful than ever before.
六级写作预测
1.理想工作
Generally, everyone has his or her ideal jobs. Some people has the detailed aim such as a teacher, a doctor, or a lawyer, and others may have not decided a certain career, instead of which, they want a job with challenges or creativity. In my opinion, having an ideal job means having the inspiration and incentives, and my ideal job should be with following traits.
First, it must ensure me to learn something new. Since learning new things is the mission of my whole life, and it will make the everyday job not so tedious. Second, it should give me some challenges, and in other words, it should not be too easy for me. Because the difficulties and frustrations in work will make me improve my skills in many aspects. Third, the working atmosphere should be harmonious, in which I can make friends with my colleagues. Since most people are busy working nowadays, and the companies may become the appropriate place where we can meet new friends.
Also, to obtain the ideal job, I should study and work hard in my daily life, and the aspiration will be realized someday.
2.互助
As we all know, since we live in a society made up of numerous people, we cannot do everything independently without being helped by others, and we should also give our hands when needed. And the kinds of help can range from handing over something to others to donating money to the ones in need. In my opinion, helping others has following benefits.
First, when helping others, we can obtain the sense of being demanded, which is a kind of happiness. Generally, when somebody seeks help from us and we offer our supports to him, it will be a success for us since we can do something for others. To make our friends, families, or even the strangers happy can be satisfactory for ourselves. Second, the help is interactive since when we have difficulties, others will also help us. Helping others is a good way to make friends. If we just live with neglecting others’ needs and appeals, they will also do us the same and we will live a lonely life without just a friend.
Therefore, helping others can be advantageous for both ourselves and other people, and we should do our best to help people in need.
